Peering
down from the plane's window into a deep valley
surrounded by steep mountains on all sides it's easy to
picture how Jackson Hole got its name. However, the name
stems more from the tradition of the miners who
discovered this territory and less about its terrain.
Locals onboard proudly point out the different peaks of
the Tetons and surrounding mountains to wide-eyed
visitors. Even on the drive from the airport to Jackson
(Jackson is the city, Jackson Hole is the valley), you
can spot wildlife. I saw a few elk as we passed the Elk
Refuge into town and wondered whether the
wildlife-to-human ratio in Jackson at this time of year
is one-to-one.
April is considered shoulder season--after the skiers
have left and before the RVs arrive--which means it's
quiet. Many of the restaurants and shops are closed, so
you've got the town of Jackson and the wildlife to
yourself.
The Wolves and Grizzlies Safari takes advantage of
this prime time with three- and four-night expeditions
that begin and end with luxurious night-stays at the
31-room
Rusty Parrot Lodge and Spa, rated as the top hotel
in the Continental U.S. and Canada on Travel +
Leisure's 2005 World's Best List. The safari is the
ideal blend of luxury and Spartan as it bookends two
intense days of 5am wake-ups and all-day van rides
through Yellowstone with a posh, Jackson Hole resort
that serves homemade afternoon cookies daily.
Naturally
Speaking
With so much ground to cover, the only sane meeting time
on our excursion was the 5pm meet-and-greet on the
expedition's eve. A dozen of us gathered by the
fireplace in the Rusty Parrot's library for wine,
cheese, and introductions. People came from all
over--Seattle, Phoenix, Atlanta, and as far as Florida,
to see real-life wolves and grizzlies for the first
time.
First, Jared and Scott, the naturalist-guides from
the non-profit
Teton Science School, introduced themselves by
recounting their backgrounds in biology and the various
studies in which they're involved. Then they gave us a
brief synopsis of our route and itinerary for the next
few days. Since the south entrance to Yellowstone
remained snowed in, the plan was to drive north through
the potato fields of Idaho to enter the park from the
west. From there, we’d drive east through the park to
Montana, where we would spend the night before making
our way back. One thing was clear: We were going to
cover some territory!
Spring is known as the best time for wildlife
sightings because starved bears, wolves, and elk are
emerging from a winter's hibernation and bison are
giving birth. Although Jared and Scott repeatedly
pointed out that wildlife sightings aren't guaranteed,
the pair was visibly jazzed about what was in store for
us during the upcoming two days in the park. I sensed
more of a "Who knows what we'll see?" than a "Who knows
if we'll see anything?" vibe.
Following well-intentioned orders, we threw back our
posh duvets and abandoned our cozy beds at the Rusty
Parrot Lodge at 5:30am--before the crack of dawn.
Mugs of coffee in hand, we split into two safari vans
equipped with handy rooftop hatches and started to make
our way towards the park. To say it was chilly was an
understatement, but luckily we were well advised to pack
warm clothes. Scott filled us in on various aspects of
the area while simultaneously driving and effortlessly
spotting wildlife that nobody else in the van noticed.
Elk,
Bison, and Bears, Oh My!
After a hearty breakfast at the Bunk House Bistro we
drove through snow to the west entrance. Along the way
we made a few u-turns to spot osprey, sand hill cranes,
and other birds. Once inside the park, our first
sighting was of elk foraging near a stream. Next came
the bison--tons of them roaming at their own pace across
the street. Binoculars at our fingertips and eyes peeled
to the roadside, we were eager to spot everything and
anything that moved. It takes practice to pick out these
creatures, but Scott taught us a few techniques on where
and how to scan, enabling us to see much more than the
obvious herds of elk, bison, and pronghorn.
In addition to seeing bears, wolves, coyotes, moose,
and eagles, we made brief stops to marvel at hot
springs, geysers, and paint pots that can burn people to
death in minutes, if not seconds. We even made it to
Old Faithful in time to see it gushing skyward like
a rocket high up into the air. Another benefit of
visiting during off-season was that there were only a
handful of spectators (compared to hundreds during the
summer). We felt like we owned the park!
Around
mid-afternoon we stumbled upon people on the side of the
road watching a black bear devouring an elk carcass.
Jared and Scott figured it cached the elk previously and
had returned to finish it off. We set up scopes and
milled around with our binoculars for a good hour, and
the bear just kept eating and eating. With uncanny
focus, that bear wasn't going to be distracted by
anything--not even the 15 people staring at it from less
than 100 yards away.
Determined to see wolves, we hopped back into the
vans and took off to the Lamar Valley in the
northeastern section of the park--famous wolf territory
among those in the know. Dusk and dawn are excellent
times for wildlife encounters, and it was approaching
dusk. We set up by the grassy drainage area, then
watched, waited, and learned a lot about patience and
observation. Sometimes the key is to take a really broad
scan of the area because something might be behind you,
above you, or even zipping right in front of you.
Scott spotted the first wolf. It was behaving
strangely--confident at first, with its tail up, then
abruptly becoming scared as indicated by its erratic
movements. Little did we know that these wolves live
their own soap opera, and the drama is as gripping as
who killed JR. This past winter, while the females of
one pack were bedded down to have their cubs, the males
of another pack ran the guarding males out. Now the
females were stuck in the den without their mates. The
scientists were abuzz. But it was getting cold, so we
ordered up a round of Jared's "tundra mochas" to keep
warm. A blend of hot chocolate and coffee, they
instantly hit the spot after standing in the cold air.
Once the warming affect of the tundra mochas wore
off, we headed to Cooke City, Montana, where we spent
the night. Although it's nothing more than a one-street,
two-bar, semi-ghost town of a town, Cooke City
strategically positioned us for optimal wildlife
sightings. Using it as our base camp, we would be able
to be in the Lamar Valley at both dusk and dawn. Piles
of plowed snow lined the motel's parking lot, and each
of the rooms was literally just above freezing when we
arrived, but thanks to super-powered heaters, we were
toasty in no time.
Since
first light is prime wildlife sighting time, we woke up
a bit before 5am to eat scrambled eggs and toast at
5:15am. Even though we were feeling sorry for our sleepy
selves, we took the time to recognize that the
restaurant owner woke up even earlier to prepare our
meal. After a quick bite, we packed up to make it back
to the Lamar Valley before the sun rose.
En route, we saw a solitary moose hanging out by the
water. Once situated with our scopes and tundra mochas,
we spotted two wolves on a hunt. They were trying to
tire out a lone elk to get in for the kill. We witnessed
first-hand what our guides repeatedly said: It's tough
being a wolf. The elk escaped. (I couldn't help but
think that it's also tough being an elk.) Looking at the
hills behind us, Jared picked out two grizzlies lazily
ambling up to the top. Check and check--wolves and
grizzlies!
Mission Accomplished
Through Idaho and back into Wyoming, we arrived with a
few hours to relax at the lodge before dinner. Washed up
and rested, everybody reconnected at the lodge's Wild
Sage restaurant for wine and a rustic, gourmet meal.
Around the dinner table was talk of our favorite travel
destinations, gossip about our guides, and intentions of
returning in the fall (September and October) for the
Elk Bugling, Wolves, and Grizzlies Safari.
Heads hit the pillows that final night exhausted yet
content from the exhilaration of our adventure.